Saturday, June 23, 2012

Conflicts of Interest - Who Has Them And Who Doesn't???


If you go to the blog Pandora’s Box of Rocks you will see a paper on wind turbine noise in stable atmosphere conditions.  Since I can not comment on Pandora’s I will comment here on this discussion.

The comments attached to that post morphed into a discussion for some claiming Cape Vincent Councilman  Clif Schneider has a conflict of interest because he ran against wind turbines in CV, or may have a concerned stance about them.  This is sheer idiocy.  Well first, I don't ever remember Mr. Schneider running on an election platform “against” wind turbines.  No Republican candidate took that position and I defy anybody to show me concrete evidence where they did run on comments opposing or wanting to ban wind development. .

Then some have tried to imply  that since Mr. Schneider is a CV councilman and  is also trying to protect CV  property values (including his) that will be negatively impacted by industrial wind development that this constitutes a financial conflict of interest.  This too is absurd. 

Where this fails as a rational is that IF Mr. Schneider is opposed to wind development and his concerns or actions on wind energy are to protect property values, (including his own by default along with all others) that would be a  town wide impact protecting ALL property values and thus impact everyone’s financial interest. not just his, vs. somebody like Edsall or the Masons who have a direct legal contract with the developers where their decisions as town officers would give them a  direct financial gain and incentive to favor the wind developers proposals.  They would gain personally (through an actual legal/financial contract) and others would not on a level playing field. A contract which BTW states that the lease holder has to assist the wind developer in getting their project approved and sited.  Mr. Schneider has no such contract or involvement with wind development.  As a result Mr. Schneider could decide either way in wind and he has no conflict. 

How about you pro windies consider this.  By your definition of conflicts Tom Rienbeck and Micky Orvis on the old board had a conflict… right?  Why?  Because you have been claiming all along that wind development will actually benefit the town dramatically and property values would go UP…including Rienbeck and Orvis’s property. So they would have a financial interest and conflict.  You also claim taxes would go down, once again where Orvis and Rienbeck would also gain financially. So by your argument they would also have a wind conflict of interest.  That would mean the entire old board was conflicted by your idiotic definitions.  You can’t have it both ways…and THAT is how your argument is so completely absurd!!!!

For example, let’s say Mr. Schneider votes yes for a new recreational water edge park and boat launch with nice facilities somewhere in the town.  This public access to the water could make the town more attractive and desirable for locals, tourists, and potential new residents overall and might also increase everybody’s property values as a result.  So does Mr. Schneider who has no involvement in the park directly nor owns the property where the park would be developed have a conflict even though he voted on something he thinks is good for the town and that would increase his property values AND everybody else’s?

The answer is a clear NO since everyone in town was impacted the same on a broad citizen wide property wide scale, not just Mr. Schneider or any other select town officer. He would have made a policy decision based on the overall good of the community, and since he lived here as a community member, then by default he would gain like everyone else would.  His interests could not be claimed to be a priority over the community at large.  He would have no conflict as a result.

This is such a no brainer I am surprised that the pro wind people keep dragging it out as rational.  Each time they do it just looks more ridiculous and drags their credibility down another notch. If that is possible at this point!!!!

Now if Schneider owned the property on which the park was to be located and the town was going to purchase it, or if he had a business that would provide services in the park  that would be different matter and considered a direct conflict. That does not mean he could not be a town officer, but he would legally have to recuse from all matters or votes concerning the park.  Actually just conflicts alone by public officials are not illegal.  But not declaring them or acting on them for your own financial interest is illegal.

So what does NYS Law say about conflicts.  General Municipal Law, Article 18 sec. 809. This is what actually matters, not some pro wind puppet’s opinion.

IV. DISCLOSURE IN LAND USE MATTERS

Article 18 requires that requests, applications, and petitions
relating to land use disclose the interest of any state officers or
municipal officers or employees in the applicant.  On its face,
Article 18 does not, however, require recusal by the affected
municipal officer or employee The request, application, or
petition must set forth the name and residence of the official and the
nature and extent of the official's interest in the applicant, "to the
extent known to the applicant." Article 18 appears, thus, to
impose no duty upon the applicant to inquire as to the possible
interests of officials in the applicant.

"Interest" is broadly defined. The officer or employee is
deemed to have an interest in the applicant: if the applicant is the
officer or employee or is a family member of the officer or
employee; o r if either the official or his or her family member
holds a position with the applicant;l60 or if the official or his or her
family member owns or controls stock in the applicant;161 if the
official or his or her family member would receive a benefit from the
applicant if the application was approved.

A knowing and intentional violation of these disclosure provisions is a misdemeanor.
Failure to comply with section 809 may result in the invalidation
of the municipal action on the matter, at least if the interested
municipal official takes any official action on it.  Mere nondisclosure
alone, however, may be insufficient to invalidate the
municipal action, at least if disclosure is thereafter made prior to the
municipality taking the action on the application, petition, or
request.

Although section 809 requires only disclosure, not recusal, courts
have extended the section to mandate recusal as well, even by
classes of individuals not encompassed within the section.


And what does the Cape Vincent Ethics Code say? It’s pretty clear.



But since we are talking about conflicts of interest this all becomes a more interesting discussion.  Not because of Mr. Schneider, who has no conflict even by definition of the laws or codes, but as to other town officers, Planning Board alternate officer Karen Bourcy and Planning Board member Rochne Burns.  Bourcy has disclosed her conflicts and started recusing herself, although too late in the wind game to matter. She must continue to do so if faced with wind decisions as an alternate.  The decision to retain her by a board so intent on ethics in the last election still baffles me.   Mr. Burns, however, still remains a big question mark since he at least at one time had a lease with Acciona.  Is that lease in existence and if so has it been bought up by BP?  This is not an attack on Mr. Burns, these are just facts as they exist.

Is Mr. Burns in violation of our CV ethics code and state ethics laws?  I looked up the NY AG wind ethics BP disclosures of CV town officers they are involved with.  It was dated March 2012 and Mr. Burns is not listed. But the question remains, does he have a active wind contract?  I have seen no public official disclosure at the town level on this matter either.  This matter needs to be publicly and officially resolved ASAP.  Despite the high level of ethics mantra and repeated questions on the matter by me…no one at the town level, or blogs or others have addressed it in any way.

Why would it matter?  Because Mr. Burns sat on the Comp Plan committee as a town official from the Planning Board.  Note what the portion of NYS law I underlined says above. Does his potential conflict by sitting on the CP committee have an effect on the integrity of the  new Comp Plan?

To intentionally not disclose is a misdemeanor, and he was appointed several months ago…and if the town wants to protect the integrity of its new Comp Plan and the good work of the committee it would be in the best interest for them to have Mr. Burns publicly disclose or at least publicly clear up his financial wind interests if he doesn’t have any currently. 

It would also be in their best interest simply because the ethics matters were such a big big issue in the last election that put them in office.

And in the end the Jefferson County Ethics Board and the NYS AG Office in various general ethics opinions have agreed that it does not need to be an actual conflict to raise concerns.  They state that even  the “appearance” of a potential conflict is not good for the public’s confidence in govt.

It’s long past time to clear this matter up.  It is absurd to argue and defend Mr. Schneider’s innocence (which on this point I would defend) on conflicts on one hand, if we are not going to address the entire conflict issue that still has implications for the town as we speak.  So let’s be consistent.  It was after all Mr. Schneider among other Town Board members who voted to appoint a potentially wind conflicted Mr. Burns and a known wind conflicted Mrs. Bourcy to the Planning Board.

10 comments:

  1. Art, your comments regarding a conflict of interest by public officials are spot on and reasonable. However, your interpretation of Mr. Burns status on the Comp. Plan committee is not quite as clear as you present. consider that the Comp. Plan Committee is not an official body elected or appointed to vote on and implement policy. It is a group of citizens selected to represent a cross section of opinion and determine the values and assets of our community with the purpose of guiding our public officials to implement the appropriate and relevant policies to accomplish and realize these goals.

    While it would be beneficial to the principle of openness in government and promote a sense of ultimate trust, it does not represent a conflict of interest according to the very logic you present. As an appointed or elected member of the planning board, zoning board, town board, or any other municipal body-yes indeed without question. but as a member of a committee to search out the essence of comprehensive planning ,-it does not.

    Unless you can provide similar evidence of a direct legal interpretation of this relationship, I don't believe you can call into question Mr. Burns impact on the integrity of the Comp. Plan Revision.

    Respectfully,
    Dave LaMora

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  2. Dave,

    Thanks for your measured comment on this. I wish more of these types of comments would come to all blogs.

    You may have a point here. But I think the general issue should still be cleared up.

    Note that "outside" the official context of conflict of interest that the opinions of the AG and the County also recommend that even the "potential or appearance" of a conflict should be mitigated.

    And who the heck knows how the screwy NY courts might interpret something. As per the anaylsis or NY Gen Mun. Law on conflicts note that even though there may not be a strict definition of a conflict, or a strict violation that the courts have ruled in favor of ethics even so.

    For example as quoted above in the post.

    Although section 809 requires only disclosure, not recusal, courts have extended the section to mandate recusal as well, even by classes of individuals not encompassed within the section.

    Also I think it is important based on CV's recent ethical problems that we error well on the side of caution to set an example for good govt. even though you have a point that a strict conflict might not apply to the CP committee and Mr. Burns. But betwen the CP committee and his work on the Economic committee he has played a very important role in the wind CV issue ...and I credit him for that, but this another reasoanble reason that his potential conflicts should at least be clarified, and publicly disclosed, thereby putting to rest any question or appearance of favoritism by the new board that has appointted him to these positions.

    There is the strict law...and then there is what is common sense and reasonable, responsible and ethical.

    Also as I mentioned, based on the past history and the current govt's assurance of a new ethical standard we can depend on, then I use this as well as a basis for a disclosure and clarification of the matter with Mr. Burns so there is no doubt. Outside of the Comp Plan committee there is still a matter of disclosure and recusal as an official of the planning board.

    We tried to hold the previous boards to very high ethical standards and that should be applied evenly now too.

    And for the record I am not attacking Mr. Burns personally or his contribution to the CP committee and the committee's good work. It is now a matter of laws and the local CV ethics code and I believe we need to have a level playing field for all officials no matter what they believe about wind.

    And finally thank you for your time, dedication, and committment to the CP committee and trying to preserve CV as the exceptional place it really is.

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  3. Art,several points of discussion which go to the heart of the issue. Firstly, as you openly reveal, Mr. Burns is not listed on the AG disclosure list of officials involved with BP. Before one publicly casts suspicion on an individuals integrity,they should be certain of their own suspicion. If there is some substantiating evidence of this suspicion, one should present that before casting aspersions. The process that has unfolded in Cape Vincent certainly has created an atmosphere of mistrust by many, justly so. You assert that you are not attacking Mr. Burns personally,yet without disclosing some substantiating evidence, it appears to any objective reader, that you are indeed attacking Mr. Burns,and also taking direct aim at criticizing the government for overlooking there own misjudgement. Present the evidence first ,if you have it and avoid this misconception. Nobody doubts the sincerity of your interest and concern over the Wind development issue and the accompanying ethical controversy. Follow your own recommendation and insistence on presenting factual reasoning.

    Secondly, you say I "may have a point here, but I think the general issue should still be cleared up" I believe you actually missed my point because you continued to discuss the elements and laws referring to conflicts of municipal officials. the process of comprehensive planning is not one of setting policy. It is a process of evaluating public opinion,values,intentions, and long range goals,as well as taking stock of the communities assets and attributes that define its character. If the town governing body decides to include a member of the public or some municipal agency who had disclosed a relationship with a particular developer, to represent the viewpoint of 80 other community members who also had such a relationship, I am not certain that this constitutes a conflict of interest. As you well know I have been very concerned about the impact of this issue on the sense of common trust,and what it has done to the social fabric of our community. I have tried to maintain an adherence to the actual meaning and intent of the local and state ethics laws in determining my own actions during this period. It is not clear to me that the laws pertain to engaging in comprehensive planning. If you can provide a clear argument based on ethics laws, I will stand corrected .I have had no such clarity to date and therefore did not object to any leaseholder's participation on the committee,much as I did not object to Beth White sitting on a previous wind law committee, nor do I believe the integrity of the document has been compromised. I may not have agreed completely with some of the issues presented in the Plan,or with the process which it was undertaken, but I am confident it was conducted ethically.

    again, with respect, Dave LaMora

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  4. Dave

    Let me addrress one point up front. The comparison of Beth White on the 2008 zoning committee and Mr. Burns on the Comp Plan committee.

    Beth was not a town officer on that committee even though she had a lease. That is the difference. I had no problem with her on that committee as a result. Note also that Rienbeck picked no town or village officer on the 2008 wind committee that had a conflict. Even he avoided that potential, probably at the direct advice of the WOH Albany lawyers.

    Now as to your question about knowing whether Mr. Burns has a lease and a conflict. First therein is the crux of the problem that I think needs to be cleared up. About 1 year ago WPEG mailed a flier outlining all the wind lease holders on a map, and listing them. I would assume that they checked the accuracy of that doscument. I can publish that if need be, but Mr. Burns was listed as a lease holder. I have also seen his name on other such lists, and talked to people who know him personally who have indidcated he has a wind lease. I have heard nothing to the contrary from anyone, or retraction from WPEG, nor a clarification from Mr. Burns. Has anyone asked him???? So there is a very definite question here. With the BP take over now it becomes cloudy as to does he or does he not have a lease.

    My point is not so much about the Comp Plan and it's integrity, but as a town officer does he have a lease and a conflict? BP may not have kept up with their AG code obligations. But our ethics code clearly defines that he would be required in his position as an official town officer to disclose his relationship to the wind developers, especially since wind is a major issue before the town.

    Imagine if you will if this Comp Plan committee took place in 2008 under the old govt. and Rich Edsall sat on that committee. What would have been the reaction of the wind opposition? Now to be clear I am not comparing Mr. Burns to Mr Edsall on a personality or leadership level. That is not my point. I think we know quite clearly what the reaction would be. There were wind opposition objections and questions to the Masons, and Edsall sitting on the 2010 wind law committee and we scutinized every move they made.

    So what would be different now????

    In fact up until 2008 the wind opposition in CV had NO official disclosures or knowledge to go by about town officers having leases. They din't disclose until may or June of 2008. Yet that did not stop any of us, or the wind opposition from being critical of those town officers on that point and very vocally and persistently.

    Yet the double standard is that NO ONE is talking about or questioning this matter with the new govt.

    The bottom line for me is perception in the political/govt environment we are in. Why not go out the way to make it legally and perceptually safe and either say he doesn't have a lease (problem over) or he does and has disclosed and will recuse (problem also over) Those are simple reasonable and responsible actions. I believe if that is not done we look a bit hypocritical on the issue.

    And finally your words...

    "The process that has unfolded in Cape Vincent certainly has created an atmosphere of mistrust by many, justly so."


    Yes I agree 100% So why not make sure we do everything that is neccessary NOW to erase any lingering questions on that point.

    It is a simple matter to clear this up and put it to bed. So either way why not do that.

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  5. Art, I can't argue with the substance of your concern over the ethics issue. I will say one last time, My point is that if you have doubts about an individual,you should take it upon yourself to verify your doubt before you cast suspicion on someone publicly, especially in the current atmosphere.

    I did raise objections to the individuals you mentioned that participated in the 2010 windlaw process who were elected and or appointed officials. In that instance, the development of a windlaw, involved establishing actual criteria that would be used to possibly site turbines. This was a clear violation of the intent of local and state ethics law.

    Dave LaMora

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  6. Dave

    As you have pointed out, I think you and I do agree on the key points of the ethics issues.

    But here is the interesting part about your comment about casting suspicion on someone publicly.

    WPEG already did that over a year ago very publicly in a mailer, and I believe Mr Burns had already been on the Economic Committee at that point. I do not have an exact date on the mailer but it was early last summer (2011) or so as I remember and althought it doesn't mention the elections or candidates it would have to be assumed it was ultimately geared in that direction by the timing.

    It shows a map of CV and the parcels under wind leases specifically it states:

    "This map shows parcels in the signed and recorded wind leases."

    Mr Burn's name appears in the list as does his property.

    On the back there is a heading that says "Now is the time to take your town back" Under this heading it says to visit 3 sources of information.

    windpowerethics.org
    jeffersonleaningleft.blogspot.com
    pandorasboxofrocks.blogspot.com

    Now this alone is interesting that they included the blogs on what is basically a campaign mailer, but I won't get into that here.
    Now as I remember one or both of those blogs carried this mailer as a post. I don't know for fact but I am guessing this mailer was also posted on the WPEG site since it is listed.

    Now that would be 3 highly visible sources in CV that show Mr. Burn's name as a lease holder and apparently were willing to verify he had a lease. This mailer even includes an indication as to which names are govt officials...WPEG had no problem with that either.

    Mr Burns was not an official at that time, but as I said he was on the Wind Economic Committee I believe, and the flier was showing his lease holdings.

    It appears to me that the suspicion was well spread publicly long before I brought it up, and was used as a campaign tactic to expose numerous lease holders. WPEG seemed to have no problem with that. Nor do I remember anybody among the wind opposition having any problem with it either. Now I realize Mr. Burns was not a PB memeber at this point. Since then I have heard nothing from any source that he has given up his lease, and it was very public knowledge that he had one.

    So I am simply asking what I believe are reasonble questions under the information and circumstances. I am not accusing Mr. Burns of doing anything wrong, or illegal and I am certainly not using his name among others as a public campaign tactic He can legally have a lease if he wants one and also can be a town officer. But based on the previous wide spread information (not by me) their needs to be clarification, and disclosure if he has a lease.

    That is all I am suggesting.

    I understand your point but just a reminder before I shoulder any blame here...WPEG very public along with the cooperation of the blogs put out Mr. Burns name among others and did it most likely as a campaign tactic and did it as he was or had been a member of the Wind Economic Committee.

    Maybe we should be talking to them about this matter and asking for a clarification on their public statements on the mailer.

    And finally...one heading on the mailer says "Where 3.9% of the LANDOWNERS (read wind lease holders) know what's best for the rest of the town" Then the names are listed including Mr. Burns, and that would be casting plenty of suspicion and negative implications to those names. They were very definitely casting suspicion on these lease holders particulalry the govt ones. The mailer otherwise could have made the same point without the list of names.

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  7. Dave,

    At one of the last meetings of the town economic committee which was very well attended, Mr. Burns publicly declared that he had a turbine contract, he had learned a lot from working on the economic committee, was embarrassed for having put his neighbors under the threat of impacts of turbines and from what he has now learned, he wish he had it to do over again. Mr. Burn attached his name to and agreed with the findings of the economic committee. Remember, Joe Wood was also originally on that committee and quit right after a very prominent north country farmer and Watertown businessman from Orleans started to tell Jefferson County that wind was not a good economic deal for North Country farmers and their farms were worth more without wind projects.

    Art's ignorance results in another of his personal attacks on a person who has been a valuable resource to the part of the community which does not want wind turbine impact.

    Before you start calling me a chickenshit anonymous poster with no standing and start jumping all over my ass, check what I said and you will find that I am correct.

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  8. My post did not show up, so I assume that you censor your blog
    just so you and Dave can cuddle and play footsie with the truth. My first and
    lost comment to you. What a hypocrite. My facts come from an audio recording
    of that conversation that was passed around to many members of the community.
    I heard it and, lots of green shirts were at that meeting. Screw you guys I thought I was helping.
    You done damage to Mr. B who was providing valuable help to the anti-wind. Asshole!!!!!!!!!

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  9. 4:10 and 4:17

    4:10 Let me address your comments.

    First...I posted your comment despite you calling me an asshole. Your comment not appearing had nothing to do with blocking or censoring or your name calling. You over reacted and you may want to consider that right now I am extremely busy and do not live in front of my computer 24/7 Dave's comments did not appear immediately either for the same reason. Excuse me for thinking that a couple important Dr appointments I had this AM and my health was a priority over your comments and being called an asshole.

    And I don't need to check out your comments I will believe them at face value.

    Second I found your 1st comment reasonable and informative until you lost control. And all that may be true but if Mr. Burns has a lease he should disclose it. I never attacked Mr. Burns, that is your evaluation. In fact I have indicated that he did good work on the Wind Economic Committee and Comp Plan committee. This is not a personal issue. It is a matter of law, and it should be cleared up. Remember that people on the pro wind side thought their favorable officers who had conflicts were doing a good job too. You said he declared he had a lease... ok then if that is true, he is now on the planning boardd and may have to deal with wind issues, and if you read our CV ethics code AND state laws he should be officially disclosing his interests. Remember that Edsall said he had a wind lease and the Albany laws STILL made him disclose. I am not asking for Burns to step down, or attacking him etc...but just because he does good work or now has learned or sees things differently is NOT the measure of whether he has a conflict or not. You can't make a case that because he now suddenly agrees with YOU or the opposition side that his conflict suddenly disappears. Karen Bourcy, and alternate on the PB had to officially disclose because of her immediate family's wind involvement, and she doesn't even hold a lease...so why wouldn't Mr. Burns have to disclose as well if he holds a direct lease? She was also listed on the BP and Acciona AG wind code disclosures.

    Lastly you talk about attacking

    " Art's ignorance results in another of his personal attacks on a person who has been a valuable resource to the part of the community which does not want wind turbine impact."

    Then right out of the other side of your mouth you attack me by calling me an asshole and making negative comments about Dave and myself simply becuase according to your stop watch i was not timely in getting your comments posted. Once again should we bring up the concept of being hypcritical????

    Dave Lamora served this community just like Mr. Burns, and sat on the comp plan committee for months as a volunteer becuase of his concern and love of this community and he and that committee did good work...so why have you chosen an unwarranted attack on Dave?

    It is also completely unwarranted to imply that Dave and I are somehow always in agreement or controlling each other. As you can see if you can read in the comments above we often do not agree on everything, but people try to marginalize him by making that false claim that he is attached directly to everything I think or do. Despite our friendship Dave often reprimands me for my approach or what I say...but we don't call each other assholes. We talk the matter through, and may agree or disagree in the end.

    If you are so concerned about damaging someone's name and reputation then why the hell are you doing the same thing in a reactionary snit fit to Mr. Lamora?

    When you do this it calls into question YOUR integrity about your judgment of Mr. Burns.

    Before you call me an asshole you might want to reconsider YOUR approach and logic.

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  10. While reading the above comments, I find myself agreeing with some of the points of the commenters. On one hand, there's no dispute that Mr. Burns is a responsible citizen who served diligently on both committees. But on the other hand, I agree that anyone elected or appointed must declare any conflicts of interest. While the WPEG endorsed candidates felt to be politically viable to dance carefully around the wind issue, I recall that their campaign was clearly in favor of open government. If that is the case, then the electees supporting the open government platform should have no problem finding out who may be conflicted or not. Their findings should be made public.

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