Mr. Wiley's
JLL blog opinion on Art. 10 preemption of local zoning laws.
“What this means is that with a
comprehensive, complete, well documented, fair, carefully crafted, and fully
reasonable zoning law that does not single one specific kind of industry for special
adverse treatment (with an “outright ban”) but prohibits a broad range of
aspects or impacts that are generally considered objectionable to most people
in a residential community – no
matter what kind of industry produces those objectionable impacts –
then you have a highly defensible zoning law that any wind developer is going
to have a very tough time with.”
Let’s see if it holds up with an
actual Art. 10 siting board decision. A
precedent already set under the older Art. 10 law. It was for a
huge gas power plant near the scenic Hudson River that had very stiff
organized opposition. The town involved
also had a good zoning law where this
gas plant could not meet the zoning codes.
Below is the siting board rational
for preemption.
“The pump house would be a non-conforming use in a RU
district. In addition, the interconnects, which would cross
various land use districts, would not be permitted uses or uses
authorized by a special permit. The pump house and the
interconnects, however, are essential elements of the proposed
facility. Therefore, the local requirements barring those
installations are unreasonably restrictive given the existing
technology.
Because the pump house could not comply with the established
setback requirement in the RU district, we conclude that the requirement is
unreasonably restrictive given the existing technology. In addition, many of
the proposed facility's structures would not comply with the 35-foot height
limit established in ZO §403. Those structures, which include the turbine
enclosures and the transmission towers, cannot be
redesigned to conform to the requirement. Therefore, we conclude
that the
height limit is unreasonably restrictive given the existing technology.”
Now
the gas plant could not meet two very important well thought out codes for
setbacks and height restrictions. And
keep in mind that setback and height restrictions are not radical ideas in
zoning. Even the state of NY has
examples of zoning codes that show setback and height as reasonable approaches
to zoning. Virtually every good zoning
law will have these items.
Yet
the Art. 10 siting board preempted them anyhow.
Mr.
Wiley also expresses his opinion of what the siting board is saying. Let’s see whether that holds up as well. He is talking about what Art. 10 has told BP
as a wind developer.
“And they were further told that a basis for invalidating the
Cape zoning law could not be simply that the law would make their proposed
project unfeasible or impractical. That would not be good enough for
the Siting Board to declare the law “unreasonably burdensome.”
Really??? Now read an actual Art. 10 siting
board reasoning! Also posted above.
“Because the pump house could not comply with the established
setback requirement in the RU district, we conclude
that the requirement is unreasonably restrictive given the existing technology.
In addition, many of the proposed facility's structures
would not comply with the 35-foot height limit established in ZO §403. Those
structures, which include the turbine enclosures and the transmission towers,
cannot be
redesigned to conform to the requirement. Therefore,
we conclude
that
the height limit is unreasonably restrictive given the existing technology.”
If you look at what Wiley is claiming the new Art. 10 board was
saying to BP in theory. And
what an older Art. 10 siting board actually did, it appears it is completely
contrary!
The
siting board actually did, make the exact case that
the zoning laws in that town WOULD make the gas power plant impractical or
unfeasible… SO they preempted those reasonable zoning restrictions that stood
in the way anyhow.
Now
this is a decision under an old version of Art. 10. But it is the same agency under the NYPSC and this is now a precedent.
Wiley
has his opinions, yet he has no case or solid evidence to back up his claims
since no wind siting has been done in NYS under the new Art. 10 laws. It s all conjecture.
What
I am showing you is an ACTUAL siting and an ACTUAL thought process from the
agencies that will control the sitings.
And
keep in mind that back then NYS had a big agenda to site any kind of power
plant because they were desperate for more power. Didn’t matter if it was the
scenic Hudson Valley. And they were
using Art. 10 to make sure that happened and no local town or its zoning would
stand in the way. Just like today’s Art.
and wind power!
You decide...one man's opinion, or some actual Art. 10 thought processes and decisions.
Now if you want to write the NYPSC, go ahead
please feel free. Don’t let me stop you.
But I think the reality is going to be different than Wiley and you
might expect.
Also
keep in mind the Mr. Wiley once reported after an Art. 10 meeting in CV that
the Art. 10 judge said BP must comply with the CV town law. It was far from reality
as he was trying to spin the Hirschey govt wind law Art. 10 appeasement case.
What
in fact the judge said was he recommended that the town and BP sit down and see
if there was a way BP could mostly comply with the town law, but maybe not
100% That is a damn long way from declaring
BP had to comply with our law.